The Holy Month of Ramadan
Ramadan-29th

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Recite Last Night/Day Dua Aamal

1.On the authority of the Prophet(peace and blessings be upon him and his family)-Iqbal Aamal- 29th


تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى السَّيِّدِ الَّذِي لَا يَغْلِبُهُ أَحَدٌ
“I have placed my trust in the Master whom no one can overpower!

تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى الْجَبَّارِ الَّذِي لَا يَقْهَرُهُ أَحَدٌ
I have placed my trust in the Irresistible whom no one can overcome.

تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى الْعَزِيزِ الرَّحِيمِ الَّذِي يَرَانِي حِينَ أَقُومُ وَ تَقَلُّبِي فِي السَّاجِدِينَ
I have placed my trust in the Exalted in Might the Merciful who sees me amongst those who prostrate while I stand up and go down.

تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى الْحَيِّ الَّذِي لَا يَمُوتُ
I have placed my trust in the Everlasting and shall not perish!

تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى مَنْ‌ بِيَدِهِ نَوَاصِي الْعِبَادِ
I have placed my trust in Him who controls all the affairs of the people.

تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى الْحَلِيمِ الَّذِي لَا يَعْجَلُ
I have placed my trust in the Forebearing who does not rush!

تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى الْعَدْلِ الَّذِي لَا يَجُورُ
I have placed my trust in the Just one who shall never oppress!

تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى الصَّمَدِ الَّذِي‌ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَ لَمْ يُولَدْ وَ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُواً أَحَدٌ
I have placed my trust in the Eternal, Absolute – the One who „begetteth not, nor is He begotten; And there is none like unto Him!‟

تَوَكَّلْتُ عَلَى الْقَادِرِ الْقَاهِرِ الْعَلِيِّ الْأَعْلَى الْأَحَدِ الصَّمَدِ
I have placed my trust in the Powerful, the Subduer, the Sublime, the Absolute!

تَوَكَّلْتُ تَوَكَّلْتُ تَوَكَّلْتُ تَوَكَّلْتُ تَوَكَّلْتُ تَوَكَّلْتُ تَوَكَّلْتُ
I have placed my trust in You. I have placed my trust in You. I have placed my trust in You. I have placed my trust in You. I have placed my trust in You. I have placed my trust in You. I have placed my trust in You.‟ ”

عَلَيْكَ سَيِّدِي أَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَ آلِهِ
We ask you our lord to send blessings on Muhammad & his progeny

وَ أَنْ تَرْحَمَنِي وَ تَتَفَضَّلَ عَلَيَّ وَ لَا تُخْزِنِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ
and have mercy on us & favour us on the day of judgement

إِنَّكَ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ.
You are severest of punishers,best forgiver & most merciful

3.Night Dua- Muhammad ibn Abi Qarrih book Amal-i-Shahr-i-Ramadhan 29th


يَا مُكَوِّرَ ٱللَّيْلِ عَلَىٰ ٱلنَّهَارِ
ya mukawwira allayli `ala alnnahari
O He Who makes the night overlap the day

وَمُكَوِّرَ ٱلنَّهَارِ عَلَىٰ ٱللَّيْلِ
wa mukawwira alnnahari `ala allayli
and makes the day overlap the night!

يَا عَلِيمُ يَا حَكِيمُ
ya `alimu ya hakimu
O All-knowing! O All-wise!

يَارَبَّ ٱلارْبَابِ
ya rabba al-arbabi
O Lord of lords

وَسَيِّدَ ٱلسَّادَاتِ
wa sayyida alssadati
and the Master of masters!

لاَ إِلٰهَ إِلاَّ انْتَ
la ilaha illa anta
There is no god save You.

يَا اقْرَبَ إِلَيَّ مِنْ حَبْلِ ٱلْوَرِيدِ
ya aqraba ilayya min habli alwaridi
You are nearer to me than my life-vein.

يَا اللَّهُ يَا اللَّهُ يَا اللَّهُ
ya allahu ya allahu ya allahu
O Allah! O Allah! O Allah!

لَكَ ٱلاسْمَاءُ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ
laka al-asma'u alhusna
To You are the Most Excellent Names,

وَٱلامْثَالُ ٱلْعُلْيَا
wal-amthalu al`ulya
the most elevated examples,

وَٱلْكِبْرِيَاءُ وَٱلآلاَءُ
walkibriya’u wal-ala'u
greatness, and bounties.

اسْالُكَ انْ تُصَلِّيَ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ
as'aluka an tusalliya `ala muhammadin wa ali muhammadin
I beseech You to bless Muhammad and the Household of Muhammad,

وَانْ تَجْعَلَ ٱسْمِي فِي هٰذِهِ ٱللَّيْلَةِ فِي ٱلسُّعَدَاءِ
wa an taj`ala ismi fi hadhihi allaylati fi alssu`ada'i
include my name with the list of the happiest ones,

وَرُوحِي مَعَ ٱلشُّهَدَاءِ
wa ruhi ma`a alshshuhada'i
add my soul to the martyrs,

وَإِحْسَانِي فِي عِلِّيِّينَ
wa ihsani fi `illiyyina
record my good deeds in the most exalted rank,

وَإِسَاءَتِي مَغْفُورَةً
wa isa'ati maghfuratan
decide my offense to be forgiven,

وَانْ تَهَبَ لِي يَقِيناً تُبَاشِرُ بِهِ قَلْبِي
wa an tahaba li yaqinan tubashiru bihi qalbi
grant me certitude that fills in my heart

وَإِيـمَاناً يُذْهِبُ ٱلشَّكَّ عَنِّي
wa imanan yudhhibu alshshakka `anni
and faith that removes doubt from me,

وَتُرْضِيَنِي بِمَا قَسَمْتَ لِي
wa turdiyani bima qasamta li
make me feel satisfied with that which You decide for me,

وَآتِنَا فِي ٱلدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً
wa atina fi alddunya hasanatan
grant us reward in this world

وَفِي ٱلآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً
wa fi al-akhirati hasanatan
and reward in the Hereafter,

وَقِنَا عَذَابَ ٱلنَّارِ ٱلْحَرِيقِ
wa qina `adhaba alnnari alhariqi
save us from the torment of the burning Fire,

وَٱرْزُقْنِي فِيهَا ذِكْرَكَ وَشُكْرَكَ وَٱلرَّغْبَةَ إِلَيْكَ
warzuqni fiha dhikraka wa shukraka walrraghbata ilayka
and confer upon us at this night Your mentioning, thanking You, desiring for You,

وَٱلإِنَابَةَ وَٱلتَّوْفِيقَ لِمَا وَفَّقْتَ لَهُ مُحَمَّداً وَآلَ مُحَمَّدٍ عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَيْهِمُ ٱلسَّلاَمُ
wal-inabata walttawfiqa lima waffaqta lahu muhammadan wa ala muhammadin `alayhi wa `alayhimu alssalamu
turning to You, and success to that to which You led Muhammad and the Household of Muhammad, peace be upon him and them.



4.Popular DAY Dua 29th


اللّهُمّ غَشّنِي فِيهِ بِالرّحْمَةِ،
allahumma ghashshiny fihi bilrrhmati
O Allah: on this day, (please) spread out mercy over me,

وَارْزُقْنِي فِيهِ التّوْفِيقَ وَالعِصْمَةَ،
warzuqny fihi alttawfiqa wal-`ismata
And provide me with success and protection (against sinning),

وَطَهّرْ قَلْبِي مِنْ غَيَاهِبِ التّهَمَةِ،
wa tahhr qalby min ghayahibi altthamati
And cleanse my heart from the murk of dubiosity;

يَا رَحِيماً بِعِبَادِهِ المُؤْمِنِينَ.
ya rahiman bi`ibadihi almu´minina
O He Who is merciful to His faithful servants.


Alternate Translation
“O‟ my God! Please cover me with Your Mercy today. Please bless me with success and protection during it. Please cleanse my heart from the darkness of false accusations. O‟ Merciful to His sinful servants!”


5.Day Dua II- Iqbal Aamal-29th

سُبْحَانَ الَّذِي‌ يَعْلَمُ ما يَلِجُ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَ ما يَخْرُجُ مِنْها وَ ما يَنْزِلُ مِنَ السَّماءِ وَ ما يَعْرُجُ فِيها وَ لَا يَشْغَلُهُ‌ ما يَنْزِلُ مِنَ السَّماءِ وَ ما يَعْرُجُ فِيها
“Glory be to God who knows all that enters the earth and all that emerges therefrom and all that comes down from the sky and all that ascends therein.

عَمَّا يَلِجُ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَ ما يَخْرُجُ مِنْها وَ لَا يَشْغَلُهُ‌ ما يَلِجُ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَ ما يَخْرُجُ مِنْها عَمَّا يَنْزِلُ مِنَ السَّماءِ وَ ما يَعْرُجُ فِيها و
What enters the earth and what emerges therefrom do not divert His Attention from what comes down from the sky and what ascends therein; and what comes down from the sky and what ascends therein do not divert His Attention from what enters the earth and what emerges therefrom.

َ لَا يَشْغَلُهُ عِلْمُ شَيْ‌ءٍ عَنْ عِلْمِ شَيْ‌ءٍ وَ لَا يَشْغَلُهُ خَلْقُ شَيْ‌ءٍ عَنْ خَلْقِ شَيْ‌ءٍ
Awareness of one thing does not divert his attention from the awareness of another thing. Creation of one thing does not divert His Attention from the creation of another thing.

وَ لَا حِفْظُ شَيْ‌ءٍ عَنْ حِفْظِ شَيْ‌ءٍ وَ لَا يُسَاوِيهِ شَيْ‌ءٌ وَ لَا يَعْدِلُهُ شَيْ‌ءٌ لَيْسَ كَمِثْلِهِ شَيْ‌ءٌ وَ هُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْبَصِيرُ

Watching over one thing does not divert His Attention from watching over another thing. Nothing is comparable to Him, nor is there anything to rival Him. There is nothing like unto Him, and He is the All-Hearing, the All-Seeing.

سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ بَارِئِ النَّسَمِ
Glory be to God, the Creator of the breath of life!

سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ الْمُصَوِّرِ
Glory be to God, the Bestower of Forms!

سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ خَالِقِ الْأَزْوَاجِ كُلِّهَا
Glory be to God who created all the pairs, male and female!

سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ جَاعِلِ الظُّلُمَاتِ وَ النُّورِ
Glory be to God who fixed the darkness and light!

سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ فَالِقِ الْحَبِّ وَ النَّوَى سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ خَالِقِ كُلِّ شَيْ‌ءٍ
Glory be to God who splits grains and seeds! Glory be to God, the Creator of all things!

سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ خَالِقِ مَا يُرَى وَ مَا لَا يُرَى
Glory be to God, the Creator of the seen and the unseen!

سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ مِدَادَ كَلِمَاتِهِ‌
Glory be to God to the Extent of His Words!

سُبْحانَ اللَّهِ رَبِ‌
Glory be to God – Lord of the worlds.‟



6.Syed Ibn Baqi Dua- Iqbal Aamal 29th
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ يَا مَنْ‌ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ اهْتَدى‌ وَ أَسْأَلُكَ يَا مَنْ خَلَقَ‌ سَبْعَ سَماواتٍ طِباقاً وَ جَعَلَ الْقَمَرَ فِيهِنَّ نُوراً وَ الشَّمْسَ سِراجاً
يَا مَنْ لَا يُوجَدُ [لَا نَجِدُ] مِنْ دُونِهِ مُلْتَحَداً
يَا مَنْ أَحَاطَ بِمَا لَدَيْهِ‌ وَ أَحْصى‌ كُلَّ شَيْ‌ءٍ عَدَداً
يَا أَهْلَ التَّقْوَى وَ يَا أَهْلَ الْمَغْفِرَةِ
يَا مَنْ هُوَ قَادِرٌ عَلى‌ أَنْ يُحْيِيَ الْمَوْتى‌ يَا مَنْ أَعَدَّ لِلْكافِرِينَ سَلاسِلَ وَ أَغْلالًا وَ سَعِيراً
يَا مُرْسِلَ الْمُرْسَلَاتِ وَ الْعَاصِفَاتِ وَ النَّاشِرَاتِ وَ الْفَارِقَاتِ وَ الْمُلْقِيَاتِ ذِكْراً
يَا مَنْ خَلَقَ‌ الْأَرْضَ كِفاتاً أَحْياءً وَ أَمْواتاً وَ جَعَلَ‌ فِيها رَواسِيَ شامِخاتٍ‌ وَ أَسْقَى عِبَادَهُ‌ ماءً فُراتاً
أَسْأَلُكَ بِأَنَّكَ أَنْتَ اللَّهُ‌ الْأَوَّلُ وَ الْآخِرُ وَ الظَّاهِرُ وَ الْباطِنُ‌ وَ أَنْتَ‌ بِكُلِّ شَيْ‌ءٍ عَلِيمٌ‌
وَ بِمَا سَأَلَكَ بِهِ السَّائِلُونَ مِنْ عِبَادِكَ الصَّالِحِينَ أَنْ تَرْزُقَنِي فِعْلَ الْخَيْرَاتِ وَ الْعَمَلَ الصَّالِحَ
وَ اجْتِنَابَ الْفَوَاحِشِ وَ مَا لَا تَرْضَى بِهِ يَا مَنْ لَا يُعْجِزُهُ شَيْ‌ءٌ أَرَادَهُ
وَ يَا مَنْ لَا يَتَعَاظَمُهُ غُفْرَانُ الذُّنُوبِ الْعِظَامِ
يَا مَنْ يُقِيلُ الْعَاثِرِينَ وَ يَعْفُو عَنِ الْمُذْنِبِينَ وَ يَتَكَرَّمُ عَلَى الْمُسِيئِينَ وَ يَفْتَحُ بَابَ التَّوْبَةِ لِلْخَاطِئِينَ
ارْحَمْنِي فَإِنَّكَ أَرْحَمُ الرَّاحِمِينَ وَ أَعْتِقْنِي فِي يَوْمِي هَذَا مِنَ النَّارِ إِنَّكَ عَلى‌ كُلِّ شَيْ‌ءٍ قَدِيرٌ وَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَى سَيِّدِنَا مُحَمَّدٍ النَّبِيِّ وَ آلِهِ الطَّاهِرِينَ

7.Imam Zainul Abideen (as) Dua- Iqbal Aamal 29th
دعاء آخر في اليوم التاسع و العشرين من شهر رمضان من مجموعة مولانا زين العابدين ع‌

يَا مُكَوِّرَ اللَّيْلِ عَلَى النَّهَارِ وَ مُكَوِّرَ النَّهَارِ عَلَى اللَّيْلِ
يَا عَالِمُ يَا خَبِيرُ يَا رَبَّ الْأَرْبَابِ يَا سَيِّدَ السَّادَاتِ يَا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا
أَنْتَ وَحْدَكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ يَا مَنْ هُوَ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيَ‌ مِنْ حَبْلِ الْوَرِيدِ
يَا اللَّهُ يَا اللَّهُ يَا اللَّهُ لَكَ الْأَسْمَاءُ الْحُسْنَى وَ الْأَمْثَالُ الْعُلْيَا وَ الْكِبْرِيَاءُ وَ الْآلَاءُ
أَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَ أَنْ تُنْزِلَ عَلَيْنَا مِنَ السَّمَاءِ رَحْمَتَكَ
وَ أَنْ تَقْبَلَ صَوْمَنَا وَ صَلَاتَنَا وَ قِيَامَنَا وَ عِبَادَتَنَا وَ شُكْرَنَا وَ اجْعَلْنَا لِأَنْعُمِكَ مِنَ الشَّاكِرِينَ
اللَّهُمَّ تَقَبَّلْ مِنَّا كَمَا تَقَبَّلْتَ مِنَ الْمُتَّقِينَ وَ اغْفِرْ لَنَا كَمَا غَفَرْتَ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
وَ ارْحَمْنَا كَمَا رَحِمْتَ الْمُحْسِنِينَ
وَ أَخْرِجْنَا مِنَ الظُّلُمَاتِ إِلَى النُّورِ
يَا مَنِ الْعَسِيرُ عَلَيْهِ يَسِيرٌ يَسِّرْ لَنَا قَضَاءَ حَوَائِجِنَا
وَ اسْتَجِبْ لَنَا دُعَاءَنَا يَا مُجِيبَ دَعْوَةِ الْمُضْطَرِّينَ
وَ أَعْطِنَا مَا سَأَلْنَاكَ يَا مُعْطِيَ السَّائِلِينَ
وَ ارْزُقْنَا يَا خَيْرَ الرَّازِقِينَ فَإِنَّكَ‌ تَرْزُقُ مَنْ تَشاءُ بِغَيْرِ حِسابٍ‌
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ خَوْفَ الْعَالِمِينَ وَ خُشُوعَ الْعَابِدِينَ وَ عِبَادَةَ الْمُخْلِصِينَ وَ إِخْلَاصَ الْخَاشِعِينَ وَ يَقِينَ الْمُتَوَكِّلِينَ وَ تَوَكُّلَ الْفَائِزِينَ وَ فَوْزَ الْمُكْرَمِينَ وَ تَفَكُّرَ الذَّاكِرِينَ وَ ذِكْرَ الْمُخْبِتِينَ وَ إِخْبَاتَ الْمُسْتَقِيمِينَ وَ اسْتِقَامَةَ الْمُهْتَدِينَ وَ هُدَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ إِسْلَامَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَ
اجْعَلْ ذَلِكَ خَالِصاً بِرَحْمَتِكَ يَا أَرْحَمَ الرَّاحِمِينَ
يَا رَبَّ الْخَيْرِ كُلِّهِ بِيَدِكَ الْخَيْرُ كُلُّهُ وَ عِنْدَكَ [الْخَيْرُ كُلُّهُ بِيَدِكَ وَ عِنْدَكَ‌]
وَ خَابَ مَنْ كَانَ دُعَاؤُهُ لِغَيْرِكَ وَ كُلُّ خَيْرٍ نِيلَ أَوْ أُصِيبَ فَمِنْ خَيْرِ فَضْلِكَ إِلَهِي وَ سَيِّدِي فَأَعْطِنِي مِنْ فَضْلِكَ وَ سَعَةِ رَحْمَتِكَ غُفْرَانَ خَطِيئَتِي وَ سَتْرَ عَوْرَتِي وَ إِقَالَةَ عَثْرَتِي وَ تَحْقِيقَ رَجَائِي وَ بُلُوغَ أَمَلِي فَإِنَّكَ ثِقَتِي وَ عُدَّتِي
وَ أَنْتَ حَسْبِي وَ كَفَى‌ وَ نِعْمَ الْوَكِيلُ‌ وَ لَا حَوْلَ وَ لَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ الْعَلِيِّ الْعَظِيمِ
سُبْحَانَكَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ‌ إِنِّي كُنْتُ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ‌
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْتَوْدِعُكَ نَفْسِي وَ دِينِي وَ مَالِي وَ وَلَدِي وَ كُلَّ ضَيْعَةٍ هِيَ لِي وَ إِخْوَانِي فِيكَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
وَ أَسْتَحْفِظُكَ ذَلِكَ كُلَّهُ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَضِيعُ ضَيْعَةٌ عَلَيَّ وَ أَنْتَ حَافِظٌ بَلْ أَنْتَ‌ خَيْرٌ حافِظاً وَ أَنْتَ‌ أَرْحَمُ الرَّاحِمِينَ‌ وَ كَفَى بِكَ صَاحِباً
اللَّهُمَّ اذْكُرْنِي وَ جَمِيعَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ وَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَ الْمُسْلِمَاتِ فِي الْمَلَأِ الْأَعْلَى بِخَيْرٍ وَ أَوْجِبْ لِي
وَ لَهُمْ مِنْ رَحْمَتِكَ أَفْضَلَ مَا أَوْجَبْتَ لِأَحَدٍ مِنْ عِبَادِكَ الصَّالِحِينَ
اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَ لِوَالِدَيَّ وَ ارْحَمْهُما كَما رَبَّيانِي صَغِيراً وَ أَجْزِهِمَا عَنِّي خَيْراً
وَ أَلْحِقْنِي بِالصَّالِحِينَ‌ وَ عَرِّفْ بَيْنِي وَ بَيْنَهُمْ فِي مُسْتَقَرِّ رَحْمَتِكَ يَا أَرْحَمَ الرَّاحِمِينَ
اللَّهُمَّ افْتَحْ لَنَا بِخَيْرٍ وَ اخْتِمْ لَنَا بِخَيْرٍ وَ اجْعَلْنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ‌ الْخَيْرِ
اللَّهُمَّ بِعِلْمِكَ الْغَيْبَ وَ قُدْرَتِكَ عَلَى الْخَيْرِ أَحْيِنِي مَا عَلِمْتَ الْحَيَاةَ خَيْراً لِي
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ خَشْيَتَكَ فِي الْغَيْبِ وَ الشَّهَادَةِ وَ كَلِمَةَ الْعَدْلِ فِي الرِّضَا وَ الْغَضَبِ
وَ أَسْأَلُكَ قُرَّةَ عَيْنٍ لَا يَنْقَطِعُ وَ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ ضَرَّاءَ أَوْ مَضَرَّةٍ أَوْ فِتْنَةٍ مُضِلَّةٍ
وَ أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ خِزْيِكَ وَ كَشْفِ سِتْرِكَ وَ نِسْيَانِ ذِكْرِكَ
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي فِي كَنَفِكَ وَ حِفْظِكَ وَ حِرْزِكَ فِي لَيْلِي وَ نَهَارِي وَ نَوْمِي وَ قَرَارِي وَ ظَعْنِي وَ أَسْفَارِي ذِكْرُكَ شِعَارِي وَ دُعَاؤُكَ دِثَارِي
لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ تَنْزِيهاً لِوَجْهِكَ الْعَظِيمِ أَجِرْنِي مِنْ عَذَابِكَ الْأَلِيمِ وَ مِنْ شَرِّ أَعْدَائِكَ وَ أَضِفْ عَلَيَّ سُرَادِقَاتِ حِفْظِكَ
سُبْحَانَكَ يَا ذَا الْجَلَالِ وَ الْإِكْرَامِ بِكَ آمَنْتُ وَ عَلَيْكَ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَ إِلَيْكَ حَاكَمْتُ وَ أَنْتَ حَسْبِي وَ كَفَى‌ وَ نِعْمَ الْوَكِيلُ‌
وَ لَا حَوْلَ وَ لَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ الْعَلِيِّ الْعَظِيمِ
وَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ سَيِّدِنَا مُحَمَّدٍ النَّبِيِّ وَ آلِهِ وَ سَلَّمَ.

9 Saying goodbye
A Point about Saying Goodbye to the Month of Ramadhan If one asks and says: “What is the meaning of saying goodbye to the month of Ramadhan although the month of Ramadhan is lifeless, we say that: „The wise people before the Prophet (MGB), at his time and later always speak with the land, the homeland, youth, good times, safety and goodness. When Islamic literature appeared, it approved what the intellect and understanding decree given the fact that even the Holy Qur‟an used the same style where the Honorable the Exalted God says: “One Day We will ask Hell, “Art You filled to the full?” It will say,“Are there any more (to come)?”1 As you consider, the Noble Qur‟an informs them that Hell spoke. And the meaning of this is that it spoke with the mute tongue. There are many similar instances to this in the Noble Qur‟an, in the words of the Noble Prophet (MGB) and the Divine Leaders (MGB) - may God‟s greetings be upon them – and the words of the learned ones. And there is no need to elongate this for the wise people. Based upon this, also the mute tongue of those who pay attention to the month of Ramadhan from among the believers and the Muslims do better than those who addressed the lands and the homelands. They benefit more from it than their relatives and the month of Ramadhan is more important to them than lands and art works. Now they are forced to say farewell to it at the time of separating from the month of Ramadhan.

Saying farewell to the month of Ramadhan needs more explanation since those who say farewell to it are in several groups as follows. One group of them pursue attaining God‟s Wants and observe the etiquette of this month in public and private. They say farewell to the month of fasting like those who were loyal and kept their promise. They do so as the farewell supplications of our Master Zayn al-Abedin (MGB) with the month of Ramadhan are. Another group have acted according to God‟s Wants sometimes and have kept distance with its requirements with negligence or disobedience at other times. They should not say farewell to this month if they have not observed the fasting etiquette at its end since those who are separate from each other never say farewell to each other. The mind and the intellect require that one should say farewell to those who are in agreement with us. However, if they were behaving well when the month of Ramadhan ends, then they may say farewell to it to according to how much they respected it. Moreover, they should ask for forgiveness from God, become regretful for how they were in that month, and at the time of saying farewell, they should regret a lot for the fact that they have sometimes misbehaved during it. Another group do not spend the month of Ramadhan with sincerity. Rather, some are unhappy since the month of Ramadhan prevents them from their habits of taking God‟s Remembrance lightly while God is aware of the unseen. In reality, these people were not with the month of Ramadhan to say farewell to it. Rather, when the month of Ramadhan had landed near their house, they were not a good neighbor for it. They disliked it and they treated it badly. Thus, it does not make sense for them to say farewell to the month of Ramadhan and whatever they say shall not even be heard. O‟ man! Do not be like one to whom a needless guest enters – an important guest who has not come from there since last year – and he gives you blessings and forgiveness plus many gifts, fulfillment of your demands and attention that cannot be expressed in words. Do not be a bad host for that generous guest, do not mistreat him, debase him or treat him like a bad guest. If you do so, the guest may leave you while blaming you and you will be disgraced and regretful. Thus, either be good with him and recognize the rights of this guest who has brought along prosperity, mercy, kindness and safety from fears or at least be neutral with him. Thus, do not treat him badly and with impoliteness because you ruin yourself with your bad deeds, and you become infamous near the kings and the generous ones who have attained safety and Divine Pleasure.

Regarding the time of saying farewell with the fasting month, the following is reported on the authority of one of the Divine Leaders (MGB) in a book by a group of our scholars. It was written in a letter in which the questions of a group of the important narrators have been discussed was asked is as follows.“When is the time of saying farewell to the month of Ramadhan; because our companions have disagreement about this. Some say: “It is on its last night.” “And some say, „It is on its last day when the crescent moon of the month of Sha‟wal is seen.‟ ”
The answer: “The deeds of the month of Ramadhan are on its nights, the farewell is on its last night. However, if you fear that the month may end in less than thirty days, you should say farewell on two nights.”
This was the exact text of the narration that we had obtained and quoted. Thus, try to correct your inner self at the time of saying farewell with the month of Ramadhan since man sees his state. Choose the best time to say farewell to the virtue which existed in the month of Ramadhan. Do so in the best time on the last night as it was written in the past narration. However, if it is not possible on the last night, say farewell to it in the last moments of the last day of separating from the month of Ramadhan. Based upon this, anytime you had a good month of Ramadhan, express farewell to it on its last day or night like you say farewell to your intimate and loyal friends who recognize the right of a good guest: And regret for separating from it to the extent which you lose the benefits and rewards of a party. Cry and shed tears as you would do so when friends separate from each other after gathering together.
Al-Sheikh Ja‟far ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn al-Abbas ibn Muhammad al-Duristy narrated in the book Kitab al-Husna, through a chain of documents on the authority of Jabir ibn Abdullah al-Ansari:
“I went to see God‟s Prophet (MGB) on the last Friday of the month of Ramadhan. Once he (MGB) saw me, he (MGB) said, “O‟ Jabir! This is the last Friday of the month of Ramadhan. Bid farewell to it and say the following:
„O‟ my God! Please do not make this the last month of Ramadhan in our lifetime. However, if You decide to do so, then please let me enjoy Your Mercy and do not deprive me of it.‟ ” Indeed whoever recites this shall gain two benefits: He either lives to the next month of Ramadhan or is forgiven by God with His Mercy.