The holy month of Ramadan
First Eve
Recommended acts to be performedand and Dua'a to be recited on the first eve of the Month of Ramadhan



Recite Dua 44 from Sahifa Sajjadiya to welcome the Holy month of Ramadan

It is highly recommended to visit the holy tomb of Imam al-Husayn (peace be upon him) so that the sins will be forgiven and the like of the reward of those who undertake the Hajj and the `Umrah in that year will be recorded for him.

It is highly recommended to take a Ghusl on the 1st Night of the Month of Ramadan.

It is highly advisable to recite the Holy Qur'an very frequently at the first hours of the Month of Ramadhan.Imam Sadiq (as) used to recite this Dua before /after reciting quran

Offer a two Rak`ah prayer reciting in each Rak`ah Surah of al-Fatihah and Surah of al-An`am (No. 6) and pray to Almighty Allah for security against ailmentss

Reciting Jawshan Kabir tonight has great rewards.

Supplication for Last Night of Sha'ban and 1st Night of Month of Ramadan

Duas for Moon-Sighting on the 1st Night of Month of Ramadan






Yaman Yamleko dua after Maghrib Salaah
After the Maghrib Prayer raise your hands and recite this supplication, as reported in ‘al-Iqbal’ from Imam Muhammad Jawad al-Taqi (peace be upon him):



اللَّهُمَّ يَا مَنْ يَمْلِكُ ٱلتَّدْبِيرَ
allahumma ya man yamliku alttadbira
O Allah Who controls the management of all affairs

وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
wa huwa `ala kulli shay'in qadirun
and He has power over all things!

يَا مَنْ يَعْلَمُ خَائِنَةَ ٱلأَعْيُنِ
ya man ya`lamu kha'inata al-a`yuni
O He Who knows the stealth of looks,

وَمَا تُخْفِي ٱلصُّدُورُ وَتُجِنُّ ٱلضَّمِيرُ
wa ma tukhfi alssuduru wa tujinnu alddamiru
that which breasts conceal, and that which selves hide

وَهُوَ ٱللَّطِيفُ ٱلْخَبِيرُ
wa huwa allatifu alkhabiru
and He is the Knower of subtle, the Aware!

اللَّهُمَّ ٱجْعَلْنَا مِمَّنْ نَوَىٰ فَعَمِلَ
allahumma ij`alna mimman nawa fa`amila
O Allah, (please do) include us with those who intend and carried out their intentions,

وَلاَ تَجْعَلْنَا مِمَّنْ شَقِيَ فَكَسِلَ
wa la taj`alna mimman shaqiya fakasila
and do not include us with those who are unhappy due to their laziness

وَلاَ مِمَّنْ هُوَ عَلَىٰ غَيْرِ عَمَلٍ يَتَّكِلُ
wa la mimman huwa `ala ghayri `amalin yattakilu
or with those who depend upon unreal hopes.

اللَّهُمَّ صَحِّحْ أَبْدَانَنَا مِنَ ٱلْعِلَلِ
allahumma sahhih abdanana min al`ilali
O Allah, (please do) cure our bodies from ailments

وَأَعِنَّا عَلَىٰ مَا ٱفْتَرَضْتَ عَلَيْنَا مِنَ ٱلْعَمَلِ
wa a`inna `ala ma iftaradta `alayna min al`amali
and help us carry out the deeds You have made incumbent upon us to do

حَتَّىٰ يَنْقَضِيَ عَنَّا شَهْرُكَ هٰذَا وَقَدْ أَدَّيْنَا مَفْرُوضَكَ فِيهِ عَلَيْنَا
hatta yanqadiya `anna shahruka hadha wa qad addayna mafrudaka fihi `alayna
so that when this month, which is Your month, elapses, we shall have carried out all the duties that You have made obligatory upon us to do.

اللَّهُمَّ أَعِنَّا عَلَىٰ صِيَامِهِ
allahumma a`inna `ala siyamihi
O Allah, (please do) help us observe fasting in this month,

وَوَفِّقْنَا لِقِيَامِهِ
wa waffiqna liqiyamihi
guide us to practice the acts of worship (perfectly),

وَنَشِّطْنَا فِيهِ لِلصَّلاةِ
wa nashshitna fihi lilssalati
grant us vigor to offer prayers,

وَلاَ تَحْجُبْنَا مِنَ ٱلْقِرَاءَةِ
wa la tahjubna min alqira'ati
do not preclude us from reciting (the Holy Qur'an),

وَسَهِّلْ لَنَا فِيهِ إِيتَاءَ ٱلزَّكَاةِ
wa sahhil lana fihi ita'a alzzakati
and make easy for us to give alms.

اللَّهُمَّ لاَ تُسَلِّطْ عَلَيْنَا وَصَباً وَلاَ تَعَباً
allahumma la tusallit `alayna wasaban wa la ta`aban
O Allah, (please) do not inflict us with fatigue, tiredness,

وَلاَ سَقَماً وَلاَ عَطَباً
wa la saqaman wa la `ataban
ailment, or injury.

اللَّهُمَّ ٱرْزُقْنَا ٱلإِفْطَارَ مِنْ رِزْقِكَ ٱلْحَلاَلِ
allahumma urzuqna al-iftara min rizqika alhalali
O Allah, (please do) grant us the food with which we break our fasting from Your sustenance that is legally gotten.

اللَّهُمَّ سَهِّلْ لَنَا فِيهِ مَا قَسَمْتَهُ مِنْ رِزْقِكَ
allahumma sahhil lana fihi ma qasamtahu min rizqika
O Allah, (please do) make easy for us the gaining of Your sustenance that You decide for us,

وَيَسِّرْ مَا قَدَّرْتَهُ مِنْ أَمْرِكَ
wa yassir ma qaddartahu min amrika
facilitate for us gaining that which You decide for us,

وَٱجْعَلْهُ حَلاَلاً طَيِّباً نَقِيّاً مِنَ ٱلآثَامِ
waj`alhu halalan tayyiban naqiyyan min al-athami
and make it pure, empty of sins,

خَالِصاً مِنَ ٱلآصَارِ وَٱلأَجْرَامِ
khalisan min al-asari wal-ajrami
and free from offenses and flaws.

اللَّهُمَّ لاَ تُطْعِمْنَا إِلاَّ طَيِّباً غَيْرَ خَبِيثٍ وَلاَ حَرَامٍ
allahumma la tut`imna illa tayyiban ghayra khabithin wa la haramin
O Allah, (please) do not feed us except the good that is neither bad nor forbidden.

وَٱجْعَلْ رِزْقَكَ لَنَا حَلاَلاً لاَ يَشُوبُهُ دَنَسٌ وَلاَ أَسْقَامٌ
waj`al rizqaka lana halalan la yashubuhu danasun wa la asqamun
(Please do) let the sustenance that You decide for us be legal, carrying neither filth nor diseases.

يَا مَنْ عِلْمُهُ بِٱلسِّرِّ كَعِلْمِهِ بِٱلإِعْلاَنِ
ya man `ilmuhu bilssirri ka`ilmihi bil-i`lani
O He Who knows the secret in the same was as He knows the public!

يَا مُتَفَضِّلاً عَلَىٰ عِبَادِهِ بِٱلإِحْسَانِ
ya mutafaddilan `ala `ibadihi bil-ihsani
O He Who confers upon His servants with benevolence!

يَا مَنْ هُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
ya man huwa `ala kulli shay'in qadirun
O He Who has power over all things

وَبِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ عَلِيمٌ خَبِيرٌ
wa bikulli shay'in `alimun khabirun
and has acquaintance with all things!

أَلْهِمْنَا ذِكْرَكَ
alhimna dhikraka
(Please do) bestow upon us with (ceaseless) reference to You,

وَجَنِّبْنَا عُسْرَكَ
wa jannibna `usraka
keep us away Your difficulty,

وَأَنِلْنَا يُسْرَكَ
wa anilna yusraka
make us obtain Your ease,

وَٱهْدِنَا لِلرَّشَادِ
wahdina lilrrashadi
guide us to the right path,

وَوَفِّقْنَا لِلسَّدَادِ
wa waffiqna lilssadadi
lead us to righteousness,

وَٱعْصِمْنَا مِنَ ٱلبَلاَيَا
wa`simna min albalaya
protect us against misfortunes,

وَصُنَّا مِنَ ٱلأَوْزَارِ وَٱلخَطَايَا
wa sunna min al-awzari walkhataya
and safeguard us against sins and faults.

يَا مَنْ لاَ يَغْفِرُ عَظِيمَ ٱلذُّنُوبِ غَيْرُهُ
ya man la yaghfiru `azima aldhdhunubi ghayruhu
O He save Whom none forgives the grave sins

وَلاَ يَكْشِفُ ٱلسُّوءَ إِلاَّ هُوَ
wa la yakshifu alssu'a illa huwa
and none can relieve from hardships!

يَا أَرْحَمَ ٱلرَّاحِمِينَ
ya arhama alrrahimina
O most Merciful of all those who show mercy

وَأَكْرَمَ ٱلأَكْرَمِينَ
wa akrama al-akramina
and most Generous of all those who show generosity!

صَلِّ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَأَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ ٱلطَّيِّبِينَ
salli `ala muhammadin wa ahli baytihi alttayyibina
(Please do) send blessings to Muhammad and his Household the pure

وَٱجْعَلْ صِيَامَنَا مَقْبُولاً
waj`al siyamana maqbulan
and decide our fasting to be acceptable

وَبِٱلْبِرِّ وَٱلتَّقْوَىٰ مَوْصُولاً
wa bilbirri walttaqwa mawsulan
and connected to piety and godliness.

وَكَذٰلِكَ فَٱجْعَلْ سَعْيَنَا مَشْكُوراً
wa kadhalika faj`al sa`yana mashkuran
Similarly, (please do) decide our efforts to be praiseworthy,

وَقِيَامَنَا مَبْرُوراً
wa qiyamana mabruran
our acts of worship admissible,

وَقُرْآنَنَا مَرْفُوعاً
wa qur'anana marfu`an
our reciting of the Qur'an raised (to the heavens),

وَدُعَاءَنَا مَسْمُوعاً
wa du`a'ana masmu`an
and our supplications responded.

وَٱهْدِنَا لِلْحُسْنَىٰ
wahdina lilhusna
(Please do) guide us to the most excellent way,

وَجَنِّبْنَا ٱلْعُسْرَىٰ
wa jannibna al`usra
save us from difficulties,

وَيَسِّرْنَا لِلْيُسْرَىٰ
wa yassirna lilyusra
facilitate for us the easy end,

وَأَعْلِ لَنَا ٱلدَّرَجَاتِ
wa a`li lana alddarajati
elevate our ranks,

وَضَاعِفْ لَنَا ٱلْحَسَنَاتِ
wa da`if lana alhasanati
double the rewards for our good deeds,

وَٱقْبَلْ مِنَّا ٱلصَّوْمَ وَٱلصَّلاَةَ
waqbal minna alssawma walssalata
accept our fasting and prayers,

وَٱسْمَعْ مِنَّا ٱلدَّعَوَاتِ
wasma` minna aldda`awati
react to our supplications,

وَٱغْفِرْ لَنَا ٱلْخَطِيئَاتِ
waghfir lana alkhati'ati
forgive our sins,

وَتَجَاوَزْ عَنَّا ٱلسَّيِّئَاتِ
wa tajawaz `anna alssayyi'ati
overlook our wrongdoings,

وَٱجْعَلْنَا مِنَ ٱلْعَامِلِينَ ٱلْفَائِزِينَ
waj`alna min al`amilina alfa'izina
make us of the successful worshippers,

وَلاَ تَجْعَلْنَا مِنَ ٱلْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلاَ ٱلضَّالِّينَ
wa la taj`alna min almaghdubi `alayhim wa la alddallina
and do not include us with those who earn Your anger nor of those who go astray

حَتَّىٰ يَنْقَضِيَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ عَنَّا
hatta yanqadiya shahru ramadana `anna
so that when the month of Ramadan elapses,

وَقَدْ قَبِلْتَ فِيهِ صِيَامَنَا وَقِيَامَنَا
wa qad qabilta fihi siyamana wa qiyamana
You shall have accepted our fasting and acts of worship,

وَزَكَّيْتَ فِيهِ أَعْمَالَنَا
wa zakkayta fihi a`malana
blessed our deeds,

وَغَفَرْتَ فِيهِ ذُنُوبَنَا
wa ghafarta fihi dhunubana
forgiven our sins,

وَأَجْزَلْتَ فِيهِ مِنْ كُلِّ خَيْرٍ نَصِيبَنَا
wa ajzalta fihi min kulli khayrin nasibana
and doubled our shares from all good things.

فَإِنَّكَ الإِلٰهُ ٱلْمُجِيبُ
fa'innaka al-ilahu almujibu
Verily, You are the God Who responds,

وَٱلرَّبُّ ٱلْقَرِيبُ
walrrabbu alqaribu
the Lord Who is Nigh,

وَأَنْتَ بِكُلِّ شَيْءٍ مُحِيطٌ
wa anta bikulli shay'in muhitun
and You encompass all things.





Allahumma Rabba Shahr Ramadan
It is recommended to say the following prayer that is reported from Imam Ja`far al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) as is mentioned in the book of al-Iqbal:



اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
allahumma rabba shahri ramadana
O Allah, the Lord of the month of Ramadan

مُنَزِّلَ ٱلْقُرْآنِ
munazzila alqur'ani
and the Revealer of the Qur'an.

هٰذَا شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ
hadha shahru ramadana
This is the month of Ramadan

ٱلَّذِي أَنْزَلْتَ فِيهِ ٱلْقُرْآنَ
alladhi anzalta fihi alqur'ana
in which You revealed the Qur'an

وَأَنْزَلْتَ فِيهِ آيَاتٍ بَيِّنَاتٍ مِنَ ٱلْهُدَىٰ وَٱلْفُرْقَانِ
wa anzalta fihi ayatin bayyinatin min alhuda walfurqani
and revealed therein chapters of true guidance and distinction (between the right and the wrong).

اللَّهُمَّ ٱرْزُقْنَا صِيَامَهُ
allahumma urzuqna siyamahu
O Allah, make us observe fast in its days

وَأَعِنَّا عَلَىٰ قِيَامِهِ
wa a`inna `ala qiyamihi
and remain awake in its nights to pray.

اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّمْهُ لَنَا
allahumma sallimhu lana
O Allah, let it be peaceful for us,

وَسَلِّمْنَا فِيهِ
wa sallimna fihi
keep us in sound condition for it,

وَتَسَلَّمْهُ مِنَّا فِي يُسْرٍ مِنْكَ وَمُعَافَاةٍ
wa tasallamhu minna fi yusrin minka wa mu`afatin
and receive it from us with easiness and wellbeing.

وَٱجْعَلْ فِي مَا تَقْضِي وَتُقَدِّرُ
waj`al fima taqdi wa tuqaddiru
While taking decisions

مِنَ ٱلأَمْرِ ٱلْمَحْتُومِ
min al-amri almahtumi
from among Your inevitable decisions

وَفِيمَا تَفْرُقُ مِنَ ٱلأَمْرِ ٱلْحَكِيمِ
wa fima tafruqu min al-amri alhakimi
and from among that which You decide from the wise affairs

فِي لَيْلَةِ ٱلْقَدْرِ
fi laylati alqadri
at the Destiny Night

مِنَ ٱلْقَضَاءِ ٱلَّذِي لاَ يُرَدُّ وَلاَ يُبَدَّلُ
min alqada'i alladhi la yuraddu wa la yubaddalu
from the act that is neither rejected nor altered,

أَنْ تَكْتُبَنِي مِنْ حُجَّاجِ بَيْتِكَ ٱلْحَرَامِ
an taktubani min hujjaji baytika alharami
(please) write my name in the list of those pilgrims to Your Sacred House

ٱلْمَبْرُورِ حَجُّهُمُ
almabruri hajjuhum
whose pilgrimage receives Your approval,

ٱلْمَشْكُورِ سَعْيُهُمُ
almashkuri sa`yuhum
whose efforts are appreciated,

ٱلْمَغْفُورِ ذُنُوبُهُمُ
almaghfuri dhunubuhum
whose sins are forgiven,

ٱلْمُكَفَّرِ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّئَاتُهُمْ
almukaffari `anhum sayyi'atuhum
and whose wrongdoings are overlooked.

وَٱجْعَلْ فِي مَا تَقْضِي وَتُقَدِّرُ
waj`al fima taqdi wa tuqaddiru
While making decisions and rendering possible things and events,

أَنْ تُطِيلَ لِي فِي عُمْرِي
an tutila li fi `umri
(please) grant me long lifetime

وَتُوَسِّعَ عَلَيَّ مِنَ ٱلرِّزْقِ ٱلْحَلاَلِ
wa tuwassi`a `alayya min alrrizqi alhalali
and my sustenance, making it from legal sources only.





Allahumma Inna Hadha Shahr
It is recommended to say the following supplication that is mentioned by Sayyid Ibn Tawus in Iqbal al-A`mal:


اَللّهُمَّ إنَّ هِذا شَهْرُ رَمَضانَ
alllahumma inna hadha shahru ramadhana
O Allah: This month of Ramadhan,

اَلَّذي أنْزَلْتَ فِيهِ الْقُرْآنَ،
alladhy anzalta fihi alqur’ana,
in which You revealed the Qur'an,

هُدىً لِلنّاسِ وَبَيِّناتٍ مِنَ الْهُدى وَالْفُرْقَانِ
hudan lilnnasi wabayyinatin mina alhudi walfurqani
As guidance for people and clear proofs of true guidance and distinction (between the right and the wrong),

قَدْ حَضَرَ.
qad hadhara.
Has commenced.

يا رَبِّ أعوذُ بِكَ فيهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطانِ الرَّجيمِ،
ya rabbi a`udhu bika fihi mina alshshaytani alrrajimi,
O Allah: in this month, I seek Your protection against Satan, the accursed,

وَمِنْ مَكْرِهِ وَحِيَلِهِ،
wamin makrihi wahialihi,
And against his tricks and his ruses,

وَخِداعِهِ وَحَبائِلِهِ،
wakhida`ihi wahabaiilihi,
And his deception and his trickeries,

وَجُنودِهِ وَخَيلِهِ،
wajunudihi wakhaylihi,
And his parties and his riding forces,

وَرِجْلِهِ وَوَساوِسِهِ،
warijlihi wawasauisihi,
And his on foot forces and his evil inspirations,

وَمِنَ الضَّلالِ بَعْدَ الْهُدى،
wamina aldhdhalali ba`da alhudi,
And against straying off after being guided,

وَمِنَ الكُفْرِ بَعْدَ الإيمانِ،
wamina alkufri ba`da alimani,
And against atheism after belief,

وَمِنَ النِّفاقِ وَالرِّياءِ وَالجِناياتِ،
wamina alnnifaqi waalrria‘i waaljinaiati,
And against hypocrisy and showing off and felonies,

وَمِنْ شَرِّ الوِسْواسِ الخَنّاسِ،
wamin sharri aluisuasi alkhannasi,
And against the evil of the whisperings of the slinking Devil,

الَّذي يُوَسْوِسُ في صُدورِ النّاسِ،
alladhy yuwasuisu fy suduri alnnasi,
Who whispers into the hearts of men;

مِنَ الجِنَّةِ وَالنّاسِ.
mina aljinnati waalnnasi.
From among the jinn and the men.

اللّهُمَّ وَارْزُقْني صِيامَهُ وَقِيامَهُ،
alllhumma waarzuqny siamahu waqiamahu,
O Allah: and confer upon me with the fasting and the doing of acts of worship during this month,

وَالعَمَلَ فيهِ بِطاعَتِكَ،
waal`amala fihi bita`atika,
And with the doing of acts of obedience to You,

وَطاعَةِ رَسولِكَ وَأُولي الأمْرِ،
wata`ati rasulika wa-uly alamri,
And to Your Messenger and the Men in Authority,

عَلَيهِ وَعَلَيهِمُ السَّلامُ،
`alayhi wa`alayhimu alssalamu,
May peace be upon him and them,

وَما قَرَّبَ مِنْكَ،
wama qarraba minka,
And the doing of whatever act that takes me near You,

وَجَنِّبْني مَعاصِيكَ،
wajannibny ma`asika,
And (please) take me away from acts of disobedience to You.

وَارْزُقْني فيهِ التَّوْبَةَ وَالإنابَةَ وَالإجابَةَ.
warzuqny fihi alttawbata walinabata wal-ijabata.
And confer upon me in this month with repentance, turning to You, and responding to Your instructions.

وَأعِذْني فيهِ مِنَ الغيبَةِ وَالكَسَلِ وَالفَشَلِ،
wa'a`idhny fihi mina alghibaati waalkasali waalfashali,
And protect me in it against backbiting and lethargy and failure.

وَاسْتَجِبْ لي فيهِ الدُّعاءَ،
waastajib ly fihi alddu`a‘a,
And respond my prayers in it.

وَأصِحَّ لي فيهِ جِسمي وَعَقْلي
waasihha ly fihi jismy wa`aqli
And grant me well-being for my body and my intellect.

وَفَرِّغْني فيهِ لِطاعَتِكَ وَما قَرَّبَ مِنكَ،
wafarrighny fihi lita`atika wama qarraba minka,
And grant me time to do acts of obedience to You as well as acts that take me near You.

يا كَريمُ يا جَوادُ.
ya karimu ya jawadu.
O the All-generous; O the All-magnanimous.

يا كَريمُ،
ya karimu,
O the All-generous:

صَلِّ عَلى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلى أهْلِ بَيْتِ مُحَمَّدٍ
salli `ali muhammadin wa`ali ahli bayti muhammadin
(please) send blessings upon Muhammad and the Household of Muhammad,

عَلَيهِ وَعَلَيهِمُ السَّلامُ،
`alayhi wa`alayhimu alssalamu,
Peace be upon him and them,

وَكَذالِكَ فَافْعَلْ بِنا
wakadhalika faf`al bina
And do all that to us,

يا أرْحَمَ الرّاحِمينَ.
ya arhama alrrahimina.
O the most Merciful of all those who show mercy.




Allahumma Innahu Qad Dakhala
According to a Hadith, the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) used to say this supplication at the beginning of Ramadan:



اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّهُ قَدْ دَخَلَ شَهْرُ رَمَضَانَ
allahumma innahu qad dakhala shahru ramadana
O Allah, the month of Ramadan has begun.

اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
allahumma rabba shahri ramadana
O Allah, the Lord of the month of Ramadan

ٱلَّذِي أَنْزَلْتَ فِيهِ ٱلْقُرْآنَ
alladhi anzalta fihi alqur'ana
in which You have revealed the Qur'an

وَجَعَلْتَهُ بَيِّنَاتٍ مِنَ ٱلْهُدَىٰ وَٱلْفُرْقَانِ
wa ja`altahu bayyinatin min alhuda walfurqani
making it guidance to people and clear proofs of the guidance and the distinction.

اللَّهُمَّ فَبَارِكْ لَنَا فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ
allahumma fabarik lana fi shahri ramadana
So, O Allah, please bless us in the month of Ramadan,

وَأَعِنَّا عَلَىٰ صِيَامِهِ وَصَلَوَاتِهِ
wa a`inna `ala siyamihi wa salawatihi
help us observe fasting and offer prayers in it,

وَتَقَبَّلْهُ مِنَّا
wa taqabbalhu minna
and accept from us.





Alhamdulilahil Lazee Akramna
A According to a Hadith, the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his family) used to say this supplication at the beginning of Ramadhan month:



الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِي أَكْرَمَنَا بِكَ
alhamdu lillahi alladhi akramana bika
All praise be to Allah Who has honored us with you,

أَيُّهَا ٱلشَّهْرُ ٱلْمُبَارَكُ
ayyuha alshshahru almubaraku
O blessed month.

اللَّهُمَّ فَقَوِّنَا عَلَىٰ صِيَامِنَا وَقِيَامِنَا
allahumma faqawwina `ala siyamina wa qiyamina
O Allah, (please do) grant us strength to observe fasting and practice acts of worship in this month,

وَثَبِّتْ أَقْدَامَنَا
wa thabbit aqdamana
make our steps firm,

وَٱنْصُرْنَا عَلَىٰ ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلْكَافِرِينَ
wansurna `ala alqawmi alkafirina
and assist us against the unbelieving people.

اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ ٱلْوَاحِدُ فَلاَ وَلَدَ لَكَ
allahumma anta alwahidu fala wa lada laka
O Allah, You are surely the One; therefore, You have not son.

وَأَنْتَ ٱلصَّمَدُ فَلاَ شِبْهَ لَكَ
wa anta alssamadu fala shibha laka
You are the eternally Besought of all; therefore, nothing is like You.

وَأَنْتَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ فَلاَ يُعِزُّكَ شَيْءٌ
wa anta al`azizu fala yu`izzuka shay'un
You are the Almighty; therefore, nothing can overcome You.

وَأَنْتَ ٱلْغَنِيُّ وَأَنَا ٱلْفَقِيرُ
wa anta alghaniyyu wa ana alfaqiru
You are the Self-sufficient while I am poor.

وَأَنْتَ ٱلْمَوْلَىٰ وَأَنَا ٱلْعَبْدُ
wa anta almawla wa ana al`abdu
You are the Master while I am (Your) slave.

وَأَنْتَ ٱلْغَفُورُ وَأَنَا ٱلْمُذْنِبُ
wa anta alghafuru wa ana almudhnibu
You are the All-forgiving while I am sinful.

وَأَنْتَ ٱلرَّحِيمُ وَأَنَا ٱلْمُخْطِئُ
wa anta alrrahimu wa ana almukhti'u
You are the All-merciful while I am mistaken.

وَأَنْتَ ٱلْخَالِقُ وَأَنَا ٱلْمَخْلُوقُ
wa anta alkhaliqu wa ana almakhluqu
You are the Creator while I am (Your) creature.

وَأَنْتَ ٱلْحَيُّ وَأَنَا ٱلْمَيِّتُ
wa anta alhayyu wa ana almayyitu
You are the Ever-living while I am mortal.

أَسْأَلُكَ بِرَحْمَتِكَ
as'aluka birahmatika
I thus beseech You in the name of Your mercy

أَنْ تَغْفِرَ لِي وَتَرْحَمَنِي وَتَتَجَاوَزَ عَنِّي
an taghfira li wa tarhamani wa tatajawaza `anni
to forgive me, have mercy upon me, and excuse my offenses.

إِنَّكَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
innaka `ala kulli shay'in qadirun
You have power over all things.





Dua Hajj
It has been narrated by Sayyid Ibn Tawus in ‘al-Iqbal’ that Imam al-sadiq (peace be upon him) used to say this supplication after the Maghrib (sunset) Prayers in Ramadan. In ‘al-Kafi’, al-Kulayni has narrated on the authority of Abu-Basir that Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) used to say the following supplication in Ramadan:


اَللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي بِكَ وَمِنْكَ أَطْلُبُ حَاجَتِي
allahumma inni bika wa minka atlubu hajati
O Allah, from You and by You, I beseech for settling my need.

وَمَنْ طَلَبَ حَاجَةً إِلَىٰ النَّاسِ
wa man talaba hajatan ila alnnasi
If others beg people for settling their needs,

فَإِنِّي لاَ أَطْلُبُ حَاجَتِي إِلاَّ مِنْكَ
fa-inni la atlubu hajati illa minka
I ask none except You for settling my need;

وَحْدَكَ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَكَ
wahdaka la sharika laka
from You alone, since You have no partner with You.

وَأَسْأَلُكَ بِفَضْلِكَ وَرِضْوَانِكَ
wa as'aluka bifadlika wa ridwanika
I thus implore You in the name of Your favor and Your pleasure,

أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ عَلَىٰ مُحَمَّدٍ وَأَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ
an tusalliya `ala muhammadin wa ahli baytihi
to send blessings to Muhammad and his Household

وَأَنْ تَجْعَلَ لِي فِي عَامِي هٰذَا إِلَىٰ بَيْتِكَ ٱلْحَرَامِ سَبِيلاً
wa an taj`ala li fi `ami hadha ila baytika alharami sabilan
and to choose for me a way to Your Holy House this year:

حِجَّةً مَبْرُورَةً
hijjatan mabruratan
a pilgrimage that is admitted,

مُتَقَبَّلَةً زَاكِيةً
mutaqabbalatan zakiyatan
accepted, pure,

خَالِصَةً لَكَ
khalisatan laka
and sincerely intended for You

تَقَرُّ بِهَا عَيْنِي
taqarru biha `ayni
by which You delight me

وَتَرْفَعُ بِهَا دَرَجَتِي
wa tarfa`u biha darajati
and raise my rank with You.

وَتَرْزُقَنِي أَنْ أَغُضَّ بَصَرِي
wa tarzuqani an aghudda basari
Confer upon me with the grace of making me cast my sight down (against what is illegal for me to look at),

وَأَنْ أَحْفَظَ فَرْجِي
wa an ahfaza farji
making me act chastely,

وَأَنْ أَكُفَّ بِهَا عَنْ جَمِيعِ مَحَارِمِكَ
wa an akuffa biha `an jami`i maharimika
and making me stop committing any deed that You have deemed unlawful

حَتَّىٰ لاَ يَكُونَ شَيْءٌ آثَرَ عِنْدِي مِنْ طَاعَتِكَ وَخَشْيَتِكَ
hatta la yakuna shay`un athara `indi min ta`atika wa khashyatika
so that nothing will be more preferred in my sight than obedience to You, fear of You,

وَٱلْعَمَلِ بِمَا أَحْبَبْتَ
wal`amali bima ahbabta
doing all that which You love,

وَٱلتَّرْكِ لِمَا كَرِهْتَ وَنَهَيْتَ عَنْهُ
walttarki lima karihta wa nahayta `anhu
and avoiding all that which You have detested and warned against.

وَٱجْعَلْ ذٰلِكَ فِي يُسْرٍ وَيَسَارٍ
waj`al dhalika fi yusrin wa yasarin
(Please) make all that take place with easiness, lenience,

وَعَافِيَةٍ وَمَا أَنْعَمْتَ بِهِ عَلَيَّ
wa `afiyatin wa ma an`amta bihi `alayya
and good health as well as the grace that You have bestowed upon me.

وَأَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تَجْعَلَ وَفَاتِي قَتْلاً فِي سَبِيلِكَ
wa as'aluka an taj`ala wafati qatlan fi sabilika
I beseech You to cause me to die as martyr for Your sake,

تَحْتَ رَايَةِ نَبِيِّكَ مَعَ أَوْلِيَائِكَ
tahta rayati nabiyyika ma`a awliya'ika
under the pennon of Your Prophet and in the line of Your intimate servants.

وَأَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَ بِي أَعْدَاءَكَ وَأَعْدَاءَ رَسُولِكَ
wa as'aluka an taqtula bi a`da'aka wa a`da'a rasulika
I ask You to make me a means of killing Your enemies and the enemies of Your Messenger.

وَأَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تُكْرِمَنِي بِهَوَانِ مَنْ شِئْتَ مِنْ خَلْقِكَ
wa as'aluka an tukrimani bihawani man shi'ta min khalqika
I ask You to honor me through humiliating any one of Your created beings that You choose,

وَلاَ تُهِنِّي بِكَرَامَةِ أَحَدٍ مِنْ أَوْلِيَائِكَ
wa la tuhinni bikaramati ahadin min awliya'ika
and not to humiliate me through honoring any of Your intimate servants.

اَللَّهُمَّ ٱجْعَلْ لِي مَعَ ٱلرَّسُولِ سَبِيلاً
allahumma ij`al li ma`a alrrasuli sabilan
O Allah, find me a way with the Messenger.

حَسْبِيَ ٱللَّهُ مَا شَاءَ ٱللَّهُ
hasbiya allahu ma sha'a allahu
Allah is Sufficient unto me! Only that which Allah wants shall take place.




Tawassul to Ahlulbayt (peace be upon them)
Another thing which a prudent wayfarer should not forget during the first night of this holy month is resorting(tawassul) to the impeccable ones (Ma'sumin)[33] in that night. It is up to him to stretch his hand sincerely towards the threshold of those exalted saintly personalities, should present their blessed, glorious, and beautiful faces as intercessors for our unblessed and polluted (with sins), faces, thus, looking towards the Lord through their splendour and magnanimity because, it is not appropriate and desirable to look towards Him directly with a face blackened with sins, and cheeks rusted with transgressions. Instead, he should plead with them, should open his tongue full of grief and anxiety, should request them to act as intercessors for pleading his case. It might be that their hearts would become soft with love for him, with their greatness they might accept him by acting as his intercessors as well as might request Allah (the Glorious, the Exalted), that may He accept him and bestow upon him the grace and favour so that he would become the way his Lord desires him to be. Because, Allah (the Glorious, the Exalted), being the most Compassionate and most Merciful, undoubtedly would accept the plea and intercession of those compassionate and exalted personalities, especially, those Sinless noble ones, to whom He himself has taught generosity and compassion as well as has allowed them to act as intercessors. Yes! By resorting sincerely, truly and honestly to these noble exalted personalities one may attain such gains, prosperity, and salvation which can't even be attained through engaging in worship for one complete year. Therefore, it is up to us to make our best endeavours, by treating the time as our best available opportunity; we should extend our hands towards their threshold; by offering salutations and thanks should open our tongues for needs, and saying the following sincerely and honestly:



أنت يا سيّدي في هذه الليلة حامي الأمّة وخفيرهم ،
O' my masters! Tonight you are the support and shelter of everyone,

وأكرم الخلائق ، تحبّ الضيافة ومأمور من الله جلّ جلاله بالإجارة ، عبدك ضيف الله وضيفك ، وجار الله وجارك فأجر عبدك وأضفه ،
you are the most exalted and generous among all exalted and generous ones, you like inviting guests and want to be generous towards them; Also Allah (the Glorious, the Exalted), has commanded you to provide refuge and shelter forthe wretched and unsheltered people;

واجعل قراي منك الليلة أن تدخلني في همّك وحزبك ، ودعائك وحمايتك ، وشفاعتك وولايتكوشيعتك .
now here is one of the Allah's unsheltered servants who has came to attend your as well as Allah's feast; has attached his heart upon your support and well as Allah's support and hospitality; be hospitable and allow him to sit upon the table of your generosity and treat him in the following manner:

وارغب إلى الله لي في كرم عفوه ، وقبوله ، ورضاه ،
Consider him as your friend and supporter and do not deprive him from your best support and endeavours; do not deprive him from your prayer, backing, and intercession; ask Allah (the Glorious, the Exalted), not to deprive him from His Forgiveness and Benevolence; shouldn't deprive him from His mercy and compassion; then look at him with love and pleasure; becoming so happy and pleased with him that after that He should never become unhappy and angry with him, should regard him as His sincere friend and worthy servant....

وأن ينظر إليّ نظرة رحيمة بها عنّي رضا لا سخط عليّ بعده أبداً ، ويلحقني بشيعتكم المقرّبين ، وأوليائكم السابقين ، فإنّه لا يردّ شفاعتك ، فإنّ لك عند الله شأناً من الشأن ، وقدراً من القدر ، فبحقّ هذا الشأن الذي جعل الله لك
O' my masters! Please beseech Allah (the Glorious, the Exalted), to bestow upon me these things; He will accept your prayer and intercession, because your splendour and majesty, and your worth and prestige before Him is far greater than what could be perceived by the human mind and understanding.

يا مولاي أسألك أن تسمح في حقّي بما سألتك ، وتزيدني بمقدار كرامتك ، ولا تنظر يا سيّدي إلى حقارتي وذلّ مقامي وسوء حالي ، فإنّ الكرام لا يعظم عليهم في قرى ضيفهم شيء من العطايا ، ولا يقدّرون كرامتهم وعطاياهم بقدر الضيوف السائلين ، فإنّ العطاء بقدر المعطي ، والقرى بقدر المضيف.
I swear to you by your splendour and majesty, which Allah (the Glorious, the Exalted), has bestowed upon you, to look towards me with kindness and do not deprive me from whatever I have desired; reward me more than whatever I have asked in accordance with your generosity; don't look upon my worthlessness, disobedience, and deviations, because the generosity of the generous ones and the hospitality shown by the exalted ones are in accordance with their generosity and exaltedness and not in proportion with the worth and merit of their recipients.

سادتي أنتم الذين علّمتم الكرام آداب الكرامة ، والأجواد شيم الجود والسماحة ، إن ذكر الجود كنتم أوّله وآخره ، وأصله وفرعه ومنتهاه ، وإن قيل الكرم فأنتم معدنه ومأواه لا يردّ سائلكم ولا يخيب آملكم .
O' my masters! You are the ones who have taught greatness to the exalted ones, generosity to the generous ones, and benevolence to the benevolent ones; if there is a discussion about the benevolence you are the first and the last as well as the roots and the branches; if there is a discussion about the magnanimity and greatness you are their fountainhead; you are the ones who never returned any one hopeless and empty-handed, as you yourself have proclaimed:

سادتي أنتم الذين قلتم : مثل المعروف مثل المطر ، يصيب البرّ والفاجر ، فلا تمنعوني سحائب رافتكم ، فليصبني أمطار جودكم ، فإنّي من جودكم جائع ، ومن كرمكم ظمآن ، لا ترضوا لضيفكم أن يبيت في حماكم جائعاً ضمآناً.
"Your generosity and reward like rain water pour upon the righteous ones as well as upon the bad ones, likewise;" saturate me with the rain of your generosity, do not deprive me from the rain of your generosity, do not deprive me from the pouring of your love because I am thirsty for your generosity and hungry for your love and affection; you don't like that your guests who have taken shelter in your threshold and have tied their hopes upon your benevolence should remain thirsty and hungry.

فأنت يا مولاي متى ما منعتني قراك ، بتُّ طاوياً في حماك ، ووصلت إلى الهلاك ، حاشاك من هذه المعاملة مع ضيفك ثمّ حاشاك .
O' my masters! If you will deprive me from your hospitality I will die with hunger under your shelter sitting upon the side of your tablecloth. No! No! You wouldn't treat me in this manner; you are not the ones who would deprive the guests from your hospitality so that he would return heart-broken, hopeless and hungry. Never! Never!